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NiHowdy > Drug Classes > Laxatives

Browse Medications by Drug Class: Laxatives

Author

Written by Amar Lunagaria

Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Reviewed By

Reviewed by James Wong

Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Updated Jan 24, 2025

Published Jan 15, 2025

Fact checked Fact checked

What are Laxatives?

Laxatives are a class of medications or substances that help stimulate or facilitate bowel movements to relieve constipation. These agents work through various mechanisms, such as softening stool, increasing stool bulk, or stimulating intestinal contractions, depending on the type of laxative. They are widely used for managing acute or chronic constipation and preparing the bowel for medical procedures like colonoscopies. A unique characteristic of laxatives is their versatility, with formulations tailored to address different causes of constipation and patient needs. NiHowdy ensures affordable access to these essential medications, empowering patients to maintain digestive health and comfort.

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List of drugs in Laxatives

Drug NameMore InformationNiHowdy Prices & Bitcoin Rebate
ClenpiqClenpiq InformationClenpiq Pricing
ConstuloseConstulose InformationConstulose Pricing
EnuloseEnulose InformationEnulose Pricing
GaviLyte-CGaviLyte-C InformationGaviLyte-C Pricing
GaviLyte-GGaviLyte-G InformationGaviLyte-G Pricing
GaviLyte-N with Flavor PackGaviLyte-N with Flavor Pack InformationGaviLyte-N with Flavor Pack Pricing
GenerlacGenerlac InformationGenerlac Pricing
GolytelyGolytely InformationGolytely Pricing
KristaloseKristalose InformationKristalose Pricing
LactuloseLactulose InformationLactulose Pricing
Lactulose EncephalopathyLactulose Encephalopathy InformationLactulose Encephalopathy Pricing
Mineral OilMineral Oil InformationMineral Oil Pricing
Mineral Oil HeavyMineral Oil Heavy InformationMineral Oil Heavy Pricing
Mineral Oil LightMineral Oil Light InformationMineral Oil Light Pricing
MoviPrepMoviPrep InformationMoviPrep Pricing
Muri-LubeMuri-Lube InformationMuri-Lube Pricing
Nulytely Lemon-LimeNulytely Lemon-Lime InformationNulytely Lemon-Lime Pricing
OsmoPrepOsmoPrep InformationOsmoPrep Pricing
PEG 3350-KCl-Na Bicarb-NaClPEG 3350-KCl-Na Bicarb-NaCl InformationPEG 3350-KCl-Na Bicarb-NaCl Pricing
PEG-3350/ElectrolytesPEG-3350/Electrolytes InformationPEG-3350/Electrolytes Pricing
PEG-3350/Electrolytes/AscorbatPEG-3350/Electrolytes/Ascorbat InformationPEG-3350/Electrolytes/Ascorbat Pricing
PEG-KCl-NaCl-NaSulf-Na Asc-CPEG-KCl-NaCl-NaSulf-Na Asc-C InformationPEG-KCl-NaCl-NaSulf-Na Asc-C Pricing
PlenvuPlenvu InformationPlenvu Pricing
Suprep Bowel Prep KitSuprep Bowel Prep Kit InformationSuprep Bowel Prep Kit Pricing
SutabSutab InformationSutab Pricing
VibrantVibrant InformationVibrant Pricing

Brief history about Laxatives?

Laxatives have been used for centuries, with natural remedies such as senna and psyllium playing a role in traditional medicine. Modern pharmaceutical laxatives, including osmotic and stimulant types, were developed in the 20th century to provide more effective and targeted relief for constipation. Innovations like polyethylene glycol and combination therapies have further improved efficacy and patient convenience. Laxatives remain an integral part of gastrointestinal care, offering solutions for both occasional and chronic constipation. NiHowdy simplifies access to these treatments, ensuring affordability for individuals seeking digestive relief.

How do Laxatives work?

Laxatives work by employing different mechanisms to facilitate bowel movements, depending on their classification: ^ Bulk-forming laxatives like psyllium absorb water in the intestines, increasing stool bulk and promoting regularity. ^ Osmotic laxatives such as polyethylene glycol draw water into the bowel, softening stool and making it easier to pass. ^ Stimulant laxatives like bisacodyl stimulate intestinal contractions to speed up bowel movements. ^ Stool softeners such as docusate sodium reduce surface tension, allowing water and fats to mix with stool, softening it. ^ Lubricant laxatives like mineral oil coat the stool and intestinal lining to ease stool passage By addressing specific needs and preferences, laxatives provide effective relief for various types of constipation. NiHowdy ensures patients can access these therapies affordably and conveniently.

What are Laxatives used to treat?

Constipation

Laxatives are commonly used to treat occasional constipation caused by dietary changes, travel, or temporary medical conditions. Bulk-forming laxatives like psyllium and osmotic laxatives such as polyethylene glycol are popular choices for mild and short-term relief. For chronic constipation, which may be linked to medical conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or medications, laxatives provide ongoing management. Osmotic laxatives and stimulant laxatives like bisacodyl or senna are often used under medical supervision to ensure long-term relief and safety.

Hemorrhoids

Laxatives, particularly stool softeners like docusate sodium, are used to reduce strain during bowel movements in patients with hemorrhoids or anal fissures. By softening the stool, these medications minimize discomfort and promote healing.

Bowel Preparation

Before procedures like colonoscopy, specific laxatives such as polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solutions are used to thoroughly cleanse the bowel. These preparations ensure optimal visibility and accuracy during diagnostic or surgical procedures.

Who should consider Laxatives medications?

Adults

Adults experiencing occasional or chronic constipation benefit significantly from laxatives tailored to their specific needs. For dietary or stress-related constipation, bulk-forming and osmotic laxatives provide effective relief. Adults with medical conditions like IBS or taking constipating medications may require long-term solutions, including stimulant or prescription laxatives. Healthcare providers customize recommendations to ensure safe and effective use.

Children

Laxatives can be safely used in pediatric populations for conditions like constipation due to dietary changes or toilet training challenges. Pediatric formulations of osmotic laxatives or stool softeners ensure gentle relief without causing discomfort. Parents should follow dosing recommendations and consult a healthcare provider to ensure safe use in children.

Seniors

Seniors often experience constipation due to slower metabolism, reduced activity levels, or medication side effects. Laxatives, particularly stool softeners and bulk-forming agents, are effective for managing these issues while minimizing the risk of dehydration or electrolyte imbalance. Regular monitoring ensures safe and appropriate use in this population.

Are Laxatives safe?

Laxatives are generally safe when used as directed. However, improper use or overuse can lead to side effects such as cramping, bloating, dehydration, or dependency. Chronic use of stimulant laxatives may weaken intestinal muscles over time. Patients should use laxatives under the guidance of a healthcare provider, especially for long-term management or underlying conditions.

Can I take Laxatives during pregnancy?

Certain laxatives, such as bulk-forming agents and stool softeners, are considered safe during pregnancy to manage constipation. Pregnant individuals should avoid stimulant or osmotic laxatives without medical advice. Consultation with a healthcare provider ensures the safest options are selected.

Are Laxatives safe to take while lactating?

Most laxatives, particularly stool softeners and bulk-forming agents, are safe to use while breastfeeding. These medications are minimally absorbed into the bloodstream and unlikely to affect the infant. Patients should consult their healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.

Are Laxatives controlled substances?

Laxatives are not classified as controlled substances. They are widely available over-the-counter for mild cases and by prescription for more severe conditions. Proper use ensures safety and effectiveness in managing bowel health.

Side effects of Laxatives?

Laxatives are generally well-tolerated but can cause side effects depending on the type and duration of use. Common side effects include mild abdominal cramping, bloating, and gas, which usually resolve as the body adjusts to the medication. Less common side effects include dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and diarrhea, particularly with overuse or misuse of osmotic or stimulant laxatives. These effects require careful monitoring and adjustments to dosage or frequency. Rare but serious side effects include dependency on stimulant laxatives, which can lead to weakened intestinal muscles, and allergic reactions, such as rash or difficulty breathing, requiring immediate medical attention. Chronic misuse may also result in significant electrolyte disturbances or kidney issues. To ensure safety, patients should follow recommended usage guidelines and consult their healthcare provider for persistent or severe symptoms. Regular check-ups help optimize laxative use and minimize risks.

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Cost considerations and insurance coverage for Laxatives

The cost of laxatives varies depending on the formulation and brand. Over-the-counter options like psyllium and docusate sodium are generally affordable, while prescription laxatives for chronic conditions may be more expensive. Insurance plans often cover laxatives prescribed for medical conditions or procedures. NiHowdy offers discounts, rebates, and Bitcoin rewards to ensure these treatments remain accessible and cost-effective.

How do I get rebates on Laxatives?

NiHowdy's Bitcoin rebate program for laxative prescriptions provides patients with a unique opportunity to save on healthcare costs while earning potential financial growth. This innovative approach makes managing constipation both affordable and rewarding, improving access to effective treatments while building long-term value.

Therapeutic Classes linked to Laxatives

Medical Conditions treated by Laxatives