Browse Medications by Everyday Health Concerns: Persistent belching
Written by Amar Lunagaria
Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder
Reviewed by James Wong
Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder
Updated Jan 27, 2025
•Published Jan 15, 2025
Fact checkedWhat is Persistent belching?
Persistent belching refers to frequent burping or the involuntary release of gas from the stomach through the mouth. While occasional burping is normal, persistent belching can indicate an underlying issue. Understanding the cause of this condition can help you manage it and improve your quality of life.
Symptoms of Persistent belching
Common symptoms include:
- Frequent or repetitive burping throughout the day
- A feeling of bloating or fullness in the stomach
- Discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen
- Increased belching after eating or drinking certain foods
- Difficulty swallowing or a sensation of something stuck in the throat
What causes Persistent belching?
Persistent belching can occur due to various reasons, including:
- Swallowing air (aerophagia), often due to eating or drinking too quickly
- Eating gas-producing foods (e.g., beans, cabbage, carbonated drinks)
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), where stomach acid backs up into the esophagus
- Indigestion or dyspepsia, causing discomfort in the stomach
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), affecting the digestive system
- Food intolerances or sensitivities (e.g., lactose intolerance or gluten sensitivity)
- Anxiety or stress, which can cause a person to swallow air more frequently
- Gastritis or stomach ulcers, causing discomfort and belching
Risk factors for Persistent belching
Some factors that may increase your risk of persistent belching include:
- Eating large meals or overeating
- Consuming carbonated beverages or foods that produce gas
- Having digestive conditions like GERD, IBS, or gastritis
- Being under stress or anxiety, which may cause you to swallow more air
- Eating too quickly or chewing gum frequently
- Smoking or drinking alcohol, which can irritate the digestive system
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How is Persistent belching diagnosed?
To diagnose the cause of persistent belching, a doctor may:
- Perform a physical exam and discuss your symptoms
- Ask about your eating habits, stress levels, and medical history
- Order blood tests to check for underlying conditions like infections or anemia
- Conduct imaging tests (e.g., X-rays or ultrasounds) to examine the digestive system
- Perform an endoscopy to check for GERD, ulcers, or gastritis
- Recommend a breath test to check for food intolerances like lactose intolerance
How is Persistent belching treated?
Treatment for persistent belching depends on the underlying cause and may include:
- Dietary changes to avoid gas-producing foods and beverages
- Medications like antacids or proton pump inhibitors for GERD
- Probiotics or digestive enzymes to improve gut health
- Stress management techniques, including relaxation exercises or therapy
- Avoiding overeating, chewing gum, and drinking through a straw to prevent swallowing excess air
- Medications to treat indigestion, IBS, or food intolerances
Medications for Persistent belching
Common medications used to treat persistent belching include:
- Antacids or proton pump inhibitors for GERD and acid reflux
- Simethicone (e.g., Gas-X) for gas relief
- Probiotics to restore healthy gut bacteria
- H2 blockers or digestive enzyme supplements
Can Persistent belching be prevented?
While persistent belching may not always be preventable, you can reduce the risk by:
- Eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding overeating
- Limiting foods and drinks that produce gas, such as carbonated beverages and beans
- Drinking slowly and avoiding swallowing air
- Reducing stress through relaxation techniques or exercise
- Keeping track of food triggers and making necessary adjustments
Managing Persistent belching at home
- Eat slowly to avoid swallowing air
- Avoid carbonated drinks and foods that are known to cause gas
- Use over-the-counter remedies like simethicone to relieve gas and bloating
- Practice deep breathing or meditation to manage stress
- Keep a food diary to identify triggers and avoid them
When should you seek help for Persistent belching?
You should seek medical attention if:
- Belching is frequent or painful
- You experience other symptoms like weight loss, vomiting, or difficulty swallowing
- Your symptoms interfere with your ability to eat or enjoy meals
- You have a history of digestive issues like GERD, gastritis, or ulcers
- You notice changes in your appetite, energy levels, or stool
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How NiHowdy helps with Persistent belching
NiHowdy makes it easy to access medications that help relieve gas, indigestion, and discomfort associated with persistent belching. With NiHowdy, you can get your medications at lower prices, making it easier to manage your symptoms and improve your digestive health.
Success stories with Persistent belching
Rea had been struggling with persistent belching due to stress and occasional indigestion. After using NiHowdy to save on her antacid and digestive enzyme medications, she was able to manage her symptoms effectively. The savings allowed her to stay consistent with her treatment, reducing the frequency of belching and improving her daily comfort.
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