NiHowdy > Drug Classes > Fluoroquinolones

Browse Medications by Drug Class: Fluoroquinolones

Written by Amar Lunagaria

Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Reviewed by James Wong

Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Published Jan 15, 2025

Fact checked

What are Fluoroquinolones?

Fluoroquinolones are a class of broad-spectrum antibiotics used to treat various bacterial infections. These medications work by inhibiting bacterial enzymes responsible for DNA replication and repair, effectively killing the bacteria. A unique feature of fluoroquinolones is their ability to penetrate tissues deeply, making them effective for treating complex infections in areas like the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and bones. NiHowdy ensures affordable access to these powerful antibiotics, empowering patients to combat bacterial infections effectively.

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List of drugs in Fluoroquinolones

Drug Name	More Information	NiHowdy Prices & Bitcoin Rebate

Baxdela	Baxdela Information	Baxdela Pricing
Besivance	Besivance Information	Besivance Pricing
Cetraxal	Cetraxal Information	Cetraxal Pricing
Ciloxan	Ciloxan Information	Ciloxan Pricing
Cipro	Cipro Information	Cipro Pricing
Cipro HC	Cipro HC Information	Cipro HC Pricing
Ciprodex	Ciprodex Information	Ciprodex Pricing
Ciprofloxacin	Ciprofloxacin Information	Ciprofloxacin Pricing
Ciprofloxacin HCl	Ciprofloxacin HCl Information	Ciprofloxacin HCl Pricing
Ciprofloxacin-Dexamethasone	Ciprofloxacin-Dexamethasone Information	Ciprofloxacin-Dexamethasone Pricing
Ciprofloxacin-Fluocinolone PF	Ciprofloxacin-Fluocinolone PF Information	Ciprofloxacin-Fluocinolone PF Pricing
Dxevo 11-Day	Dxevo 11-Day Information	Dxevo 11-Day Pricing
Gatifloxacin	Gatifloxacin Information	Gatifloxacin Pricing
Klarity-A	Klarity-A Information	Klarity-A Pricing
levoFLOXacin	levoFLOXacin Information	levoFLOXacin Pricing
Moxeza	Moxeza Information	Moxeza Pricing
Moxifloxacin HCl	Moxifloxacin HCl Information	Moxifloxacin HCl Pricing
Moxifloxacin HCl (2X Day)	Moxifloxacin HCl (2X Day) Information	Moxifloxacin HCl (2X Day) Pricing
Moxifloxacin HCl-BSS	Moxifloxacin HCl-BSS Information	Moxifloxacin HCl-BSS Pricing
Ocuflox	Ocuflox Information	Ocuflox Pricing
Ofloxacin	Ofloxacin Information	Ofloxacin Pricing
Otiprio	Otiprio Information	Otiprio Pricing
Otovel	Otovel Information	Otovel Pricing
Vigamox	Vigamox Information	Vigamox Pricing
Zymaxid	Zymaxid Information	Zymaxid Pricing

Brief history about Fluoroquinolones?

Fluoroquinolones were first introduced in the 1960s with the development of nalidixic acid, a precursor to modern fluoroquinolones. In the 1980s, improved formulations such as ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections by offering enhanced efficacy and broader coverage. Over the years, fluoroquinolones have become critical in treating complex and resistant infections. NiHowdy simplifies access to these life-saving antibiotics, ensuring affordability and convenience for all patients.

How do Fluoroquinolones work?

Fluoroquinolones work by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for bacterial DNA replication and repair. This action prevents bacterial growth and leads to their death, making fluoroquinolones bactericidal. For example, ciprofloxacin is effective in treating urinary tract infections by targeting the bacteria's genetic machinery. NiHowdy provides affordable access to these potent antibiotics, ensuring patients receive effective treatment for serious bacterial infections.

What are Fluoroquinolones used to treat?

Respiratory Tract Infections

Fluoroquinolones, such as levofloxacin and moxifloxacin, are commonly used to treat respiratory infections like pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis. These antibiotics penetrate lung tissue effectively, helping to resolve infections quickly.

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

Ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin are frequently prescribed for complicated urinary tract infections, including those caused by resistant bacteria. They help eliminate bacteria and prevent recurrence.

Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

Fluoroquinolones are effective against certain skin and soft tissue infections caused by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, including diabetic foot infections.

Bone and Joint Infections

For infections like osteomyelitis, fluoroquinolones penetrate bone tissue to target and eliminate the bacteria causing the condition.

Gastrointestinal Infections

Fluoroquinolones are used to treat infections such as traveler's diarrhea and bacterial gastroenteritis, particularly when caused by gram-negative pathogens.

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

In certain cases, fluoroquinolones are prescribed for STIs like gonorrhea or chlamydia, particularly when first-line treatments are not effective or contraindicated.

Who should consider Fluoroquinolones medications?

Adults

Fluoroquinolones are commonly prescribed for adults with moderate to severe bacterial infections, such as pneumonia, complicated UTIs, or skin infections. These antibiotics are particularly beneficial for patients requiring deep tissue penetration or broad-spectrum coverage. NiHowdy ensures adults can access these treatments affordably and conveniently.

Children

While fluoroquinolones are not routinely prescribed for children due to potential risks to developing cartilage, they may be used in severe infections when no alternatives are available. Pediatric use requires careful monitoring. NiHowdy supports families with cost-effective solutions and expert-backed resources for managing pediatric bacterial infections.

Seniors

Are Fluoroquinolones safe?

Fluoroquinolones are generally safe when prescribed appropriately, but they carry specific risks, including tendonitis, tendon rupture, QT prolongation, and rare but serious neurological effects. Regular monitoring and proper use minimize these risks. NiHowdy provides safe and affordable access to fluoroquinolones, supported by expert guidance to manage these risks responsibly.

Can I take Fluoroquinolones during pregnancy?

Fluoroquinolones are generally avoided during pregnancy due to potential risks to fetal development, including cartilage damage. However, they may be used in life-threatening situations when no safer alternatives are available. Patients should consult their healthcare provider for personalized advice. NiHowdy provides cost-effective access to expert guidance and alternative treatments for pregnant patients.

Are Fluoroquinolones safe to take while lactating?

The safety of fluoroquinolones during lactation varies by medication. While some fluoroquinolones have minimal transfer into breast milk, others may pose risks to the infant. Patients should consult their healthcare provider for specific recommendations. NiHowdy ensures affordable access to trusted information and safe treatment options for nursing parents.

Are Fluoroquinolones controlled substances?

Fluoroquinolones are not classified as controlled substances but require a prescription due to their potential side effects and the need for appropriate use. NiHowdy simplifies the prescription process, ensuring patients receive these critical antibiotics affordably and responsibly.

Side effects of Fluoroquinolones?

Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, and headache. Rare but serious risks include tendonitis, tendon rupture, QT prolongation, and neurological effects like confusion or seizures. Patients experiencing severe side effects should consult their healthcare provider immediately. NiHowdy helps patients manage these risks with expert-backed support and affordable care options.

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Cost considerations and insurance coverage for Fluoroquinolones

The cost of fluoroquinolones varies depending on the specific medication and formulation (e.g., oral or intravenous). Generic options are generally affordable, and many insurance plans cover these antibiotics. NiHowdy offers discounts, rebates, and Bitcoin rewards to ensure these life-saving medications remain accessible and cost-effective.

How do I get rebates on Fluoroquinolones?

NiHowdy's Bitcoin rebate program for fluoroquinolone prescriptions offers patients a unique opportunity to save on healthcare costs while earning potential financial growth. This innovative approach makes managing bacterial infections both affordable and rewarding, improving access to critical care while building long-term value.