NiHowdy > Drug Classes > Antitussives

Browse Medications by Drug Class: Antitussives

Written by Amar Lunagaria

Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Reviewed by James Wong

Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Published Jan 15, 2025

Fact checked

What are Antitussives?

Antitussives, commonly known as cough suppressants, are medications used to reduce the frequency and intensity of coughing. They work by targeting the brain's cough reflex or by soothing the throat and airways, making them effective in managing dry or non-productive coughs. Antitussives are particularly useful in conditions where excessive coughing disrupts sleep or daily activities. A unique characteristic of antitussives is their ability to provide symptomatic relief without directly treating the underlying cause of the cough. NiHowdy ensures affordable access to antitussives, helping patients find quick and effective relief.

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List of drugs in Antitussives

Drug Name	More Information	NiHowdy Prices & Bitcoin Rebate

Benzonatate	Benzonatate Information	Benzonatate Pricing
Dextromethorphan HBr Monohyd	Dextromethorphan HBr Monohyd Information	Dextromethorphan HBr Monohyd Pricing
Hycodan	Hycodan Information	Hycodan Pricing
HYDROcodone Bit-Homatrop MBr	HYDROcodone Bit-Homatrop MBr Information	HYDROcodone Bit-Homatrop MBr Pricing
Hydromet	Hydromet Information	Hydromet Pricing
Promethazine-Codeine	Promethazine-Codeine Information	Promethazine-Codeine Pricing
Tessalon Perles	Tessalon Perles Information	Tessalon Perles Pricing
TussiCaps	TussiCaps Information	TussiCaps Pricing
Tuxarin ER	Tuxarin ER Information	Tuxarin ER Pricing
Tuzistra XR	Tuzistra XR Information	Tuzistra XR Pricing

Brief history about Antitussives?

The use of antitussives dates back to the 19th century with the introduction of codeine, a natural opioid known for its cough-suppressing properties. Over time, synthetic alternatives like dextromethorphan were developed to reduce the potential for dependence and side effects associated with opioids. Modern antitussives include both over-the-counter and prescription options, catering to a wide range of cough-related conditions. NiHowdy simplifies access to these essential medications, ensuring affordability for patients in need of cough relief.

How do Antitussives work?

Antitussives work by targeting the brain's cough center or by providing a soothing effect on the throat and airways. Central-acting antitussives, like codeine and dextromethorphan, suppress the cough reflex in the medulla, reducing the urge to cough. Peripheral-acting antitussives, such as menthol, create a soothing effect on the throat. NiHowdy provides affordable access to antitussives, ensuring patients receive effective relief for their cough symptoms.

What are Antitussives used to treat?

Dry Cough

Central-acting antitussives like dextromethorphan and codeine are commonly used to manage dry, non-productive coughs that do not produce mucus.

Nighttime Cough

Antitussives are often included in combination products designed to relieve coughing at night, improving sleep quality.

Cough Associated with Respiratory Infections

Antitussives may be used temporarily to manage coughs caused by respiratory infections, such as colds, bronchitis, or influenza.

Chronic Cough

For chronic coughs associated with conditions like asthma or post-nasal drip, antitussives may provide symptomatic relief alongside other treatments.

Who should consider Antitussives medications?

Adults

Antitussives are widely used by adults experiencing dry coughs or nighttime coughing that disrupts sleep. These medications provide quick and effective relief. NiHowdy ensures adults can access these treatments affordably and conveniently.

Children

In pediatric cases, antitussives like dextromethorphan may be used to relieve bothersome coughs. However, their use should be cautious and guided by a healthcare provider, especially in children under 6 years old. NiHowdy supports families with cost-effective solutions and reliable resources for managing pediatric cough symptoms.

Seniors

Seniors benefit significantly from antitussives for managing coughs associated with conditions like chronic bronchitis or post-nasal drip. Careful monitoring is required to avoid potential interactions with other medications. NiHowdy simplifies access to antitussives for seniors, offering affordable options tailored to their unique needs.

Are Antitussives safe?

Antitussives are generally safe when used as directed. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and mild gastrointestinal discomfort. Rare but serious risks include respiratory depression with opioid-based antitussives like codeine. Patients should avoid combining antitussives with alcohol or other sedatives. NiHowdy provides safe and affordable access to antitussives, supported by expert guidance to ensure proper use and minimize risks.

Can I take Antitussives during pregnancy?

Certain antitussives, such as dextromethorphan, are considered safe during pregnancy for short-term use. However, opioid-based antitussives like codeine should generally be avoided due to potential risks to the fetus. Patients should consult their healthcare provider for personalized advice. NiHowdy provides cost-effective access to expert guidance and alternative treatments for pregnant patients.

Are Antitussives safe to take while lactating?

Dextromethorphan is considered safe during lactation when used as directed, with minimal transfer into breast milk. However, opioid-based antitussives like codeine should be used cautiously or avoided due to potential risks to the nursing infant. Patients should consult their healthcare provider for specific recommendations. NiHowdy ensures affordable access to trusted information and safe treatment options for breastfeeding parents.

Are Antitussives controlled substances?

Some antitussives, like codeine, are classified as controlled substances due to their potential for misuse and dependence. Other antitussives, like dextromethorphan, are available over the counter but may have restrictions based on age or quantity purchased. NiHowdy simplifies the prescription process, ensuring patients receive these critical medications affordably and responsibly.

Side effects of Antitussives?

Common side effects of antitussives include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. Rare but serious risks include respiratory depression (with opioids) and allergic reactions. Patients experiencing severe side effects should consult their healthcare provider immediately. NiHowdy helps patients manage these risks with expert-backed support and affordable care options.

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Cost considerations and insurance coverage for Antitussives

The cost of antitussives varies depending on the specific medication and formulation (e.g., syrup, tablet, or lozenge). Over-the-counter options like dextromethorphan are generally affordable, while prescription antitussives like codeine-based products may be covered by insurance. NiHowdy offers discounts, rebates, and Bitcoin rewards to ensure these treatments remain accessible and cost-effective.

How do I get rebates on Antitussives?

NiHowdy's Bitcoin rebate program for antitussive prescriptions offers patients a unique opportunity to save on healthcare costs while earning potential financial growth. This innovative approach makes managing cough symptoms both affordable and rewarding, improving access to critical care while building long-term value.

Therapeutic Classes linked to Antitussives

Antitussives (Cough Suppression)

Medical Conditions treated by Antitussives

Common Cold