Browse Medications by Everyday Health Concerns: Insomnia

Written by Amar Lunagaria
Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder

Reviewed by James Wong
Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder
Updated Jan 27, 2025
•Published Jan 15, 2025

What is Insomnia?
Symptoms of Insomnia
- Difficulty falling asleep, even when tired
- Waking up frequently during the night or too early in the morning
- Feeling unrefreshed or groggy upon waking
- Daytime fatigue, irritability, or difficulty concentrating
What causes Insomnia?
- Stress, anxiety, or depression
- Poor sleep habits, like irregular schedules or excessive screen time
- Medical conditions such as chronic pain or acid reflux
- Stimulants like caffeine, alcohol, or certain medications
Risk factors for Insomnia
- Experience chronic stress or mental health challenges
- Work irregular shifts or travel frequently (jet lag)
- Have an inconsistent sleep routine
- Suffer from medical conditions like sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome
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How is Insomnia diagnosed?
- A discussion with a healthcare provider about your sleep patterns and symptoms
- Keeping a sleep diary to track habits and disruptions
- Possible referral for a sleep study to rule out other disorders
How is Insomnia treated?
- A discussion with a healthcare provider about your sleep patterns and symptoms
- Keeping a sleep diary to track habits and disruptions
- Possible referral for a sleep study to rule out other disorders
Medications for Insomnia
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I): A proven, non-medication approach to improve sleep habits.
- Medications: Short-term use of sleep aids or sedatives prescribed by a doctor.
- Lifestyle changes: Creating a consistent bedtime routine, avoiding stimulants, and improving your sleep environment.
Can Insomnia be prevented?
Managing Insomnia at home
- Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day
- Avoiding screens and bright lights before bedtime
- Reducing caffeine and alcohol consumption in the evening
- Creating a calming bedtime routine
When should you seek help for Insomnia?
- Try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation before bed
- Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet
- Avoid napping during the day to ensure you're tired at night
- Use apps or tools that promote mindfulness or relaxation
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How NiHowdy helps with Insomnia
- Lasts for more than a few weeks
- Affects your ability to function during the day
- Is accompanied by other symptoms like severe fatigue or mood changes
- Persists despite improving your sleep habits
Success stories with Insomnia
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*NiHowdy's prescription pricing is derived from various sources. While we strive to provide accurate estimates, the displayed price may not always match the pharmacy's charge. For precise pricing, please consult your pharmacy and present the BIN/GRP/PCN numbers from your NiHowdy coupon.