Browse Medications by Everyday Health Concerns: Swelling in joints
Written by Amar Lunagaria
Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder
Reviewed by James Wong
Pharm.D • NiHowdy Founder
Updated Jan 27, 2025
•Published Jan 15, 2025
Fact checkedWhat are Swelling in joints?
Swelling in joints, also known as joint edema, occurs when excess fluid builds up in the tissues around a joint. It often causes pain, stiffness, and a feeling of warmth or redness in the affected area. Joint swelling can result from injury, inflammation, or underlying medical conditions. Understanding the cause of joint swelling is essential for effective treatment and relief.
Symptoms of Swelling in joints
Common symptoms of joint swelling include:
- Visible puffiness or enlargement around the joint
- Pain or tenderness in the affected area
- Stiffness or difficulty moving the joint
- Redness or warmth around the swollen joint
What causes Swelling in joints?
Joint swelling can result from a variety of causes, including:
- Injuries: Sprains, strains, or fractures
- Arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, or gout
- Infections: Septic arthritis or other bacterial infections
- Inflammation: Bursitis or tendinitis
- Other conditions: Autoimmune disorders like lupus
Risk factors for Swelling in joints
Certain factors increase the likelihood of joint swelling, such as:
- A history of joint injuries or overuse
- Chronic conditions like arthritis or gout
- Being overweight, which puts extra stress on joints
- Autoimmune diseases or infections
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How are Swelling in joints diagnosed?
Diagnosing joint swelling typically involves:
- Discussing your symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle with a healthcare provider
- Conducting a physical exam to assess the joint for tenderness, redness, or warmth
- Ordering imaging tests like X-rays, MRIs, or ultrasounds
- Performing blood tests to check for inflammation, infection, or autoimmune markers
How are Swelling in joints treated?
Treatment for joint swelling depends on the underlying cause and may include:
- Medications: NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), corticosteroids, or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
- Physical therapy: Exercises to strengthen muscles around the joint and improve mobility.
- Lifestyle changes: Weight management and low-impact activities like swimming or yoga.
- Procedures: Draining fluid from the joint or surgery in severe cases.
Medications for Swelling in joints
Common medications for joint swelling include NSAIDs (like ibuprofen), corticosteroids, or gout-specific drugs like colchicine. NiHowdy helps you save on these prescriptions while earning Bitcoin rebates, making joint care more affordable and rewarding.
Can Swelling in joints be prevented?
You can reduce the risk of joint swelling by:
- Avoiding repetitive stress or overuse of joints
- Maintaining a healthy weight to reduce strain on joints
- Staying active with low-impact exercises to strengthen joint-supporting muscles
- Managing chronic conditions like arthritis or gout with regular medical care
Managing Swelling in joints at home
To manage joint swelling at home, try these tips:
- RICE method: Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation to reduce swelling and pain
- Take over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen
- Use a supportive brace or wrap to protect the joint
- Practice gentle stretching or range-of-motion exercises
When should you seek help for Swelling in joints?
Seek medical attention if:
- Swelling persists for more than a few days or worsens over time
- The joint becomes hot, red, or extremely painful
- You experience fever or other signs of infection
- Swelling limits your ability to move or use the joint
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How NiHowdy helps with Swelling in joints
NiHowdy supports patients with joint swelling by offering savings on prescription medications, including NSAIDs, corticosteroids, and gout treatments. Plus, you'll earn Bitcoin rebates, making it easier to invest in your joint health while planning for your financial future.
Success stories with Swelling in joints
Meet David, who experienced frequent joint swelling due to rheumatoid arthritis. Through NiHowdy, David saved on his prescription DMARDs and earned Bitcoin rebates. These savings allowed David to stay consistent with his treatment plan and regain mobility.
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